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The Italian Catholic Diocese of Piacenza-Bobbio ((ラテン語:Dioecesis Placentina-Bobiensis)) in northern Italy, has existed since 1989. It is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Modena-Nonantola. The historic Diocese of Piacenza was combined with the territory of the diocese of Bobbio-San Colombano, which was briefly united with the archdiocese of Genoa.〔(''Catholic Hierarchy'' page )〕 In 1582 Piacenza was made a suffragan of the archdiocese of Bologna; it was later dependent upon the Holy See. The current bishop is Gianni Ambrosio. ==History== The Lombards took possession of Piacenza at the beginning of their invasion and thereafter it remained in their power. From the ninth century the temporal power was in the hands of the bishops until the twelfth century, when the town became a commune governed by consuls and later (1188) by a podestà. St. Antonius, who is said to have belonged to the Theban Legion, suffered martyrdom at Piacenza in the second or third century. The first known bishop is St. Victor, present at the Council of Sardica (343); St. Savinus, present at the Council of Aquileia (381), was probably the Savinus to whom St. Ambrose wrote several letters. Other bishops incluceSt. Maurus, St. Flavianus, and St. Majorianus. Other bishops: *Joannes was a contemporary of Gregory the Great; *Thomas (737) was influential with King Luitprand; *Podo (d. 839) was honoured with a metrical epitaph; *Guido (904), a man of arms rather than of the Church; *Boso (940) freed himself from the jurisdiction of the metropolitan See of Ravenna (re-established by Pope Gregory V), and became the antipope John XVI; *Pietro (1031) was exiled to Germany by Emperor Conrad II; *Dionisio was deposed in 1076 by Pope Gregory VII; *St. Bonizo (1088), who had been Bishop of Sutri and a supporter of Gregory VII, was killed in 1089; *during the incumbency of Aldo (1096), Emilia was temporarily taken from the jurisdiction of Ravenna; *Arduino (1118) founded the new cathedral; *Ugo (1155), a nephew of Pope Anacletus II, was driven from his diocese by the schismatics; *under Ardizzone (1192) and Grumerio (1199) grave contentions began between the clergy and the consuls, and Grumerio was driven from the diocese; *Fulk of Pavia (Folco di Pavia) *Orlando da Cremona, O.P., was mortally wounded by a Catharist while preaching (1233); *Alberto Pandoni (1243), an Augustinian; *Pietro Filargo (1386) became Pope Alexander V; *Pietro Maineri (1388) was formerly the physician of Galeazzo II; *Branda Castiglione (1404) was a professor of law at Pavia, and took part in the conciliabulum of Pisa and in the Council of Constance, and became a cardinal; *Alessio da Siregno (1412) was a famous preacher; *Fabrizio Marliani (1476) was a reformer; *Cardinal Scaramuzza Trivulzio (1519); *Catalano Trivulzio (1525); *Cardinal Giovanni Bernardino Scotti (1559), a learned Theatine; *Paolo Burali (1570), a Theatine, became a cardinal; *Cardinal Filippo Sega (1578); *Alessandro Scappi (1627) was obliged to leave the duchy for having excommunicated the duke, Odoardo; *Alessandro Pisani's election (1766) was one of the causes of dissension with the Holy See; *Stefano Fallot de Beaumont (1807) was present at the national council of Paris (1810).〔Benigni, U., & Brown, C.F.W. (1911). Piacenza. In ''The Catholic Encyclopedia''. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved December 11, 2012 from New Advent: http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12069a.htm〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Roman Catholic Diocese of Piacenza-Bobbio」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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